Sensory processing refers to how our brains receive and respond to sensory information from the environment. 

There are five stages of sensory processing that help us understand how we interpret and react to sights, sounds, smells, textures, and more. These stages are essential in guiding behavior and ensuring we function smoothly in daily life.

Understanding the Stages of Sensory Processing

When our brains receive sensory information, they go through a series of steps to make sense of it. These steps allow us to understand what's going on around us and respond accordingly.

Here's a breakdown:

Receiving Sensory Input

The first stage begins with sensory receptors in the body detecting stimuli, such as sounds, smells, or textures. This is when your body starts to gather information from the world around you.

Transmitting Information to the Brain

Once the sensory receptors pick up information, it travels to the brain via nerves. This process is quick, but essential for your brain to be able to process what’s happening.

Filtering and Organizing Information

The brain then filters the sensory input, deciding what's important and what can be ignored. This stage helps you focus on relevant stimuli, like a conversation in a crowded room, while tuning out background noise.

Interpreting the Information

Next, your brain interprets the sensory data. This means figuring out what the stimuli actually are—whether it’s recognizing a familiar face or distinguishing between sweet and sour flavors.

Responding to Sensory Input

Finally, after all this processing, the brain decides how to respond. It might trigger an action like pulling away from a hot stove or laughing at a funny joke. This response is critical for our interactions with the world.

Why Sensory Processing Matters

Understanding sensory processing is essential for understanding behaviors, especially for individuals with sensory processing disorders (SPD), who might experience difficulty in processing one or more types of sensory input. Support from professionals, like ABA therapists, can help individuals manage and respond to sensory stimuli in healthy ways.

If you or a loved one are seeking support for sensory processing or any other behavioral challenges, Blossom ABA is here to help. With our services across Georgia, Tennessee, Virginia, North Carolina, and Maryland, we offer personalized solutions, including:

• Home-based ABA

• Center-based ABA

• School-based ABA

Our experienced team is ready to support you in creating a tailored ABA therapy plan that works for your family. Learn more and schedule a consultation today!

FAQs

1. What is sensory processing disorder?

Sensory processing disorder (SPD) occurs when the brain has trouble receiving and responding to sensory information. It can make everyday experiences overwhelming for individuals.

2. How can ABA therapy help with sensory processing issues?

ABA therapy can teach individuals how to better manage sensory input, helping them respond to stimuli in more adaptive ways.

3. Can sensory processing difficulties be treated?

Yes, with the right support and strategies, including ABA therapy, individuals can improve their ability to process and respond to sensory information.

Sources:

• https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/sensory-processing-disorder-spd

• https://www.webmd.com/children/sensory-processing-disorder

• https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9688399/

• https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/topics/about-autism/sensory-processing

• https://www.verywellmind.com/sensorimotor-stage-of-cognitive-development-2795462