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Smiling autistic boy floating in pool with a swim ring near a wooden deck during summer in Virginia.

Safe and Fun Summer Activities for Autistic Children

Apr 21, 2025

Discover engaging summer activities for autistic children that promote learning, fun, and development. Explore sensory-friendly options and outdoor adventures!

Challenges Faced in Summer

Adjusting to Routine Changes

Children with autism often find comfort in routine, and any deviation from their established daily schedule can be particularly challenging. During the summer months, the usual school-year routines are disrupted, leading to heightened anxiety and behavioral issues. This difficulty in adjusting to routine changes creates significant hurdles for both the child and their parents. Understanding the need for consistent routine, many parents and caregivers can mitigate these challenges by creating a structured summer program that includes a visual schedule of daily activities.

Challenge

Potential Impact on Child

Changes in Routine

Anxiety, Behavioral Issues, Increased Stress

New Activities

Overwhelming Sensations, Resistance to Participation

Consider using tools such as visual schedules, timers, and reward systems to help children understand and anticipate upcoming activities.

Handling Changes in Environment

In addition to routine changes, children with autism may struggle with environmental changes that come with the summer season. New locations, such as vacation spots, parks, or even family gatherings, can be overwhelming due to the unfamiliar sights, sounds, and smells. Gradually introducing them to new places and activities can help prevent feelings of being overwhelmed and foster a sense of adventure. Small, structured exposures, along with familiar objects and comforting items, can ease transitions into new environments.

Strategy

Benefit

Gradual Introductions

Reduces Overwhelm, Increases Comfort

Familiar Objects

Provides Comfort, Reduces Anxiety

Implement these strategies along with safety measures like autism elopement alarms and autism elopement tracking devices to ensure a safe and enjoyable summer experience for children with autism.

Internal resources—such as articles on autism elopement risks and tips for creating summer structure—provide additional insights for planning a successful summer.

Importance of Outdoor Activities

Engaging children with autism in outdoor activities during the summer has numerous benefits. Experts such as speech-language pathologists (SLP) and occupational therapists (OT) highlight the importance of these activities in fostering skill development and social interaction. 

Speech-Language Pathologists' Insights

Speech-language pathologists emphasize the importance of outdoor activities for enhancing communication skills in children with autism. The natural environment provides diverse sensory experiences that can stimulate speech and language development.

Outdoor activities like nature walks and scavenger hunts allow children to learn new vocabulary related to their surroundings. These activities can also create opportunities for social interaction and cooperative play, which are crucial for developing communication skills.

Benefit

Description

Vocabulary Enrichment

Learning names of plants, animals, and objects in nature

Social Communication

Encouraging interaction with peers during group activities

Sensory Stimulation

Providing varied sensory input through sights, sounds, and textures

For more tips on creating a safe and enriching outdoor environment for children with autism, refer to our autism elopement safety measures.

Occupational Therapists' Recommendations

Occupational therapists recommend outdoor activities for their potential to enhance motor skills and provide sensory integration. Activities that involve movement and physical activity are particularly beneficial for children with autism, helping to channel their energy positively and improve coordination.

Therapy Source suggests that outdoor activities offer a larger space for more significant movements and higher energy levels. Activities such as obstacle courses, climbing, and swimming can help improve gross motor skills, while fine motor skills can be enhanced through activities like gardening or drawing with sidewalk chalk.

Activity

Skill Development

Obstacle Courses

Enhancing coordination and balance

Gardening

Improving fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination

Swimming

Building strength and promoting sensory regulation

To ensure safety, always consider using autism elopement alarms and autism elopement tracking devices during outdoor activities.

Outdoor activities are not only fun but also provide therapeutic benefits that can support the overall development of children with autism.

Recommended Summer Activities

Summer offers a great opportunity to engage children with autism in a variety of activities that can be both enjoyable and beneficial. Below are some recommended summer activities that can help children with autism enhance their skills and have fun.

Swimming for Physical Benefits

Swimming is highly recommended as an activity for children with autism. It offers numerous physical benefits and aids in the development of gross motor and fine motor skills. Besides providing a good workout, swimming also serves as a sensory experience that can be very soothing for children.

Activity

Benefits

Swimming

Development of motor skills, sensory experience, physical exercise

To ensure safety, consider enrolling children in swimming lessons designed for special needs or teaching them how to float. Always supervise children around water, regardless of their swimming proficiency.

Engaging in Craft Projects

Craft projects are a fantastic way to engage children with autism, as they can aid in the development of fine motor skills and support the ability to follow directions. These projects also provide a medium for creative expression, which may be challenging through verbal communication. 

Possible craft activities include:

  • Drawing and painting

  • Making jewelry

  • Sculpting with clay or playdough

Craft projects can be very flexible and adapted to suit individual interests and capabilities.

Playing Board Games

Board games are excellent indoor activities that can help children with autism improve essential skills such as turn-taking, waiting, language development, and cognitive abilities like problem-solving and planning.

Board Game

Skills Developed

Candyland

Turn-taking, color identification

Memory

Cognitive skills, concentration

Chutes and Ladders

Counting, strategy

When selecting board games, it's important to choose those that match the child’s interests and abilities, ensuring a positive experience.

By incorporating these activities into summer routines, children with autism can enjoy a fun and enriching summer season while developing crucial skills in a safe and supportive environment.

Safety Measures for Autistic Children

Safety is a paramount concern for parents of children with autism, especially when engaging in summer activities. Understanding and implementing the right safety measures can ensure a fun and secure environment for autistic children during the warmer months.

Water Safety and Swimming

Swimming provides numerous physical benefits and is highly recommended for children with autism. However, it also presents potential dangers that necessitate specific safety protocols.

  1. Swimming Lessons: Enrolling children in swimming lessons designed for special needs can significantly enhance their safety. These lessons should focus on teaching fundamental skills such as floating and treading water.

  2. Constant Supervision: Regardless of a child’s proficiency in swimming, constant supervision by an adult is crucial. Vigilance around pools and other water bodies helps prevent accidents and ensures immediate assistance if needed.

  3. Use of Visual Tools: Social stories, which use pictures and words to describe the sequence of events, can help children with autism understand what to expect during swimming activities. This preparation can reduce anxiety and make the experience more enjoyable.

Safety Measure

Description

Swimming Lessons

Special needs lessons focusing on basic swimming skills.

Constant Supervision

Ensuring an adult is always present.

Visual Tools

Using social stories to prepare for swimming activities.

Importance of Autism Safety Bracelets

Autism safety bracelets are essential tools for ensuring the security of children with autism, particularly during outdoor summer activities.

  1. Identification and Contact Information: These bracelets contain vital information such as the child's name, emergency contact numbers, and potential medical conditions. In the event the child wanders off or gets separated from the group, the bracelet can help in quickly reuniting them with their caregiver.

  2. Elopement Prevention: Children with autism are prone to eloping, or wandering away (autism elopement risks). A safety bracelet can serve as both a preventive measure and a recovery tool, providing peace of mind to parents and caregivers.

  3. Incorporating Technology: Some modern variants of autism safety bracelets incorporate GPS tracking and elopement alarms, offering real-time location updates and alerts if the child moves beyond a set boundary. This technology can be invaluable in preventing potential dangers.

Feature

Benefit

Identification Info

Contains important details for quick identification.

Contact Information

Allows immediate contact with caregivers.

GPS Tracking

Provides real-time location updates and alerts.

Implementing these safety measures, including ABA therapy for additional support, can help ensure a secure and enjoyable summer experience for children with autism.

Structuring Summer Activities

Planning and structuring summer activities for autistic children can be challenging yet rewarding. Providing a predictable and consistent routine helps mitigate anxiety and makes the transition to a summer schedule smoother.

Transitioning to Summer Routine

Children with autism thrive on routine, so transitioning them to a new summer schedule requires careful planning and gradual adjustments. It's beneficial to start discussing the new schedule at least one month in advance. This preparation helps them understand upcoming changes.

Additionally, maintaining a regular schedule, even during summer, can be immensely helpful. While it may be tempting to embrace a looser rhythm, consistency remains key to helping autistic children make sense of their world and reduce anxiety. 

Strategy

Benefits

Discuss schedule a month in advance

Reduces anxiety by providing time to adapt

Maintain regular routine

Provides consistency and predictability

Use social stories

Visual aids to help understand and expect daily events

Social stories, which are visual tools that show timelines using pictures and words, can be particularly effective in explaining summer routines. These stories provide a clear sequence of events, preparing children for what will happen and reducing anxiety.

Involving Children in Planning

Involving children with autism in planning summer activities can give them a sense of control and ownership. This engagement increases their likelihood of enjoying and adhering to the new schedule. When they participate in the decision-making process, they feel more empowered and secure.

Activity Involvement

Benefits

Participating in selection

Increases enjoyment and adherence

Including preferred activities

Ensures higher engagement and satisfaction

Planning extra time for activities

Accounts for unexpected delays and transitions

Adding extra time for each planned activity can accommodate any delays or changes that might occur. This flexibility ensures a smoother experience for children who may struggle with sudden modifications.

By structuring activities thoughtfully, parents and caregivers can create a safe, enjoyable, and enriching summer experience for autistic children.

Summer Programs and Camps

Finding suitable summer programs and camps focused on the specific needs of autistic children can provide a rewarding and safe experience for them. Here are some specialized options designed to cater to these needs.

Specialized Camp Experiences

Talisman Camps offer specialized summer camp experiences for young people ages 6 to 22 with Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD, and other learning differences. Since 1980, they have provided unique alternatives to ordinary summer camps. The focus is on building social skills, personal responsibility, confidence, and a positive self-image. Unlike traditional camps, Talisman Camps have staff trained specifically to work with individuals diagnosed with autism, creating a supportive environment where campers can thrive.

Key features of Talisman Camps include:

  • Good communication and relationship building.

  • A reliable routine that provides structure.

  • Attentiveness to each child's individual needs, allowing for breaks and refocus as needed.

Parents often provide positive feedback, appreciating how their children develop new friendships, experience growth, and look forward to returning every year.

Programs by Autism Support Organizations

Monarch Center for Autism offers a variety of programs tailored to meet the needs of autistic children. Their Monarch Transition Education Program (MTEP) includes theme-based art therapy groups, wellness groups, vocational arts, and social skills groups. These sessions focus on self-advocacy, independence, coping skills, and self-worth development through art projects.

Another noteworthy program by Monarch Center is their music therapy. It includes group and individual sessions aimed at improving social, communicative, motor/sensory, emotional, leisure, and academic skills. Sessions incorporate various musical activities such as singing, instrument play, movement, musical improvisation, and technology, alongside visual schedules and video modeling.

ACEing Autism is a volunteer organization that provides tennis programming for children with autism, aiming to help children grow through the sport of tennis. This program includes clinics at Olympic Indoor Tennis in Columbus, Ohio, for ages 5-18, with affordable fees and potential scholarships for qualifying families.

Akron Rotary Camp for Children with Special Needs offers various summer programs for children and adults with disabilities. Their offerings include overnight camps for children aged 6-17, day camps for campers ages 6-21, adult summer camps, weekend retreats, and respite care services.

Exploring these specialized camps and programs ensures that autistic children can have a safe and enjoyable summer experience tailored to their unique needs.

SOURCES:

https://talismancamps.com/

https://monarchcenterforautism.org/recreationaltherapy

https://autismspectrumnews.org/the-importance-of-outdoor-recreation-a-pathway-to-wellness-and-skill-development/

https://cap4kids.org/columbus/learning-4-life-farm/

https://www.autismspeaks.org/autism-safety

Fun Summer Activities for Autistic Children | Blossom ABA

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